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分析了优化设计在土木工程中应用不够广泛的原因，由此提出了一个能用于工程设计的多目标模糊全局优化设计方法。介绍了按该方法研制的软件ＭＦＤ的功能和性能，以及一个用该软件分析的拱坝体型设计实例。
The reason that the optimization design is not widely used in civil engineering is analyzed. A multi-objective fuzzy global optimization design method that can be used in engineering design is proposed. The function and performance of the software MFD developed according to this method are introduced, as well as an example of the design of the arch dam with this software.