自从比较文学变异学提出以来,学界在变异学的理论层面作出了有益的探索,并在实践层面取得了有价值的成果。但大多数理论的探讨和实践研究的展开仍然没有脱离传统影响研究和平行研究的窠臼,基本上还是在传统的比较文学理论之内谈比较文学的变异性。事实上,比较文学变异学是一种普适性的理论,它超越了传统的影响研究和平行研究,也超越了中国学派所讲的跨文化、跨文明研究,我们应当在异质性和变异性的基础上统合比较文学学科理论资源,在一个新平台上重新为比较文学研究奠定基础。 Since the introduction of Comparative Literature Variation, the academic community has made useful explorations on the theoretical aspects of variation and has made valuable achievements in practice. However, most of the theoretical discussions and practical studies have not broken away from the traditional study of influence and the parallel study, or basically speaking of the variation of comparative literature within the traditional theory of comparative literature. In fact, comparative literature variability is a universal theory that goes beyond traditional impact research and parallel research and beyond the cross-cultural and cross-civilization studies that the Chinese school speaks of. We should study heterogeneity and variation Based on the integration of comparative literature theory resources, in a new platform to lay the foundation for the comparative literature.