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近代日本的崛起及其对外侵略扩张,皆与天皇及其权力的行使密切相关。本文依据基础史料,考察了近代日本皇权形成与强化的历史动因、皇权在近代日本国家形成过程中的作用及其统合国民的途径、皇权行使的特点及其本质,从而论证了皇权在日本近代化过程中发挥的引领大和民族实现独立、自主、自强和欺凌弱国、对外侵略扩张的二重作用。
The rise of modern Japan and its aggressive aggression and expansion are closely related to the Emperor and the exercise of his power. Based on the basic historical materials, this article examines the historical motives of the formation and strengthening of the imperial power in Japan in modern times, the role of the imperial power in the formation of modern Japanese state, the ways of integrating the nationals, the characteristics and essence of imperial power’s exercise, In the process, Dai and the nation lead the dual role of independence, independence, self-reliance and bullying of the weak and aggression and expansion abroad.