论文部分内容阅读
敦煌民间借贷契约种类繁富,包罗甚广,它不仅记录了我国中古时代的物质生活,而且以其独特的内在结构、习惯用语和约定俗成的民间规则,确立了一套被乡民熟悉、信赖和遵从的地方性规范。无论从常见的实物借贷还是到罕见的货币借贷——举钱契,无不见证着中国古代高度发达的私契自治精神。
Dunhuang folk lending contract is rich in variety and encompassing a wide range. It not only records the material life of the Middle Ages in our country, but also establishes a set of rules and regulations that are familiar and reliable to the villagers by their unique internal structure, idioms and conventions. Compliance with local norms. Whether from common loans in kind or to rare currency lending and borrowing money, all have witnessed the ancient, highly developed spirit of self-government in nature.