众所周知,学语言就像盖房子,若想将房子盖得牢固就必须先扎实砖瓦,而词汇就是语言学习中的砖瓦,任何语言若是离开了词汇其本身也就失去了意义,日语亦如此。词汇学习贯穿于整个语言学习的始终,包括整个教学过程中词汇的存在都是必不可少、十分重要的一环。从目前的教学实际考察中笔者发现,词汇学习恰为学生在日语学习中遇到的一大难题。先行研究表明,通过运用不同形式的词汇学习策略可以促进学生对词汇的理解和运用,提升学生的词汇学习基础, As we all know, learning languages ​​is like building a house. If you want to build a solid house, you must first solid brick, and vocabulary is the language of learning brick, any language if left the vocabulary itself will lose its meaning, the Japanese also . Vocabulary learning runs through the entire language learning from beginning to end, including the existence of the vocabulary throughout the teaching process is an essential and very important part. From the actual teaching of the actual investigation I found that vocabulary learning just for students in Japanese learning encountered a major problem. Preemptive research shows that through the use of different forms of vocabulary learning strategies can promote students ’understanding and use of vocabulary, improve students’ vocabulary learning base,