论文部分内容阅读
在《经济学原理》中,马歇尔指出:“像其它任何一门科学一样,经济学的任务是研究特定的原因所导致的结果。不过,经济学中的因果关系需要‘其它条件不变’的限制,以便原因能够不受干扰地产生相应的结果。”自马歇尔的《经济学原理》出版以来,识别经济现象之间的因果关系已经成为经济学家构造经济理论的基础。
In Principles of Economics, Marshall pointed out: “Like any other science, the task of economics is to study the consequences of a specific cause, but causality in economics requires ’other conditions remain unchanged’ So that the reason can produce the corresponding result undisturbed. ”Since the publication of Marshall’s Principles of Economics, the causal relationship between economic phenomena has become the basis for economists to construct economic theory.