中国古代,有一类寺院宫观是以年号命名的,本文称之为年号寺观。笔者最近在对宋代寺院进行普查的过程中发现,宋代的年号寺观不下数百所,在当时社会生活中,发生过重要影响,对此,未见前人作过专门研究,本文拟作一尝试,或有裨于相关研究。一、北宋京城的年号寺观年号寺观,不始于宋,唐已有之。开元“二十六年六月一日,敕:每州各以郭下定形胜观寺改以开元为额”。可知唐开元年间 In ancient China, a class of monasteries of temples was named after the nobility. This article calls it the temple of the nobility. During the census of the Song Dynasty monasteries recently, I found that there were not fewer than 100 temples in the Song Dynasty. In the social life at that time, an important influence had taken place. No previous studies have been made on this. This paper attempts to make an attempt , Or for the benefit of related research. One, the Northern Song Dynasty Temple of the Temple Temple concept, not from the Song, Tang has been. Kaiyuan “June 1, twenty-six years, 敕: each state to Guo under the shape of the temple to Kaiyuan Kaiyuan amount”. Can be seen Tang Kaiyuan years