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我国大陆学界对于德国民法典的讨论,多侧重于对该法典现行具体制度的分析,但对具体制度设置的历史背景、理论基础以及民法典所表现的时代特征分析甚少。毋庸置疑,任何一项法律制度,都必有一定的理论支持,也都必定承载特定的时代特征和价值取向。如果对一项法律制度的分析脱离其具体的历史背景,忽略其所依托的理论基础和
However, the historical backgrounds, theoretical bases and the characteristics of the times represented by the civil code are rarely analyzed. Needless to say, any legal system must have some theoretical support and must all bear certain characteristics of the times and values. If the analysis of a legal system departs from its specific historical background and ignores the theoretical basis upon which it relies