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当前随着我国经济的快速发展,碳排放量也逐年增长,而我国的财政分权制度对经济发展有巨大的推动作用。本文首先从委托—代理关系的角度分析了中国式财政分权制度对我国碳排放的传导机制;然后,利用我国较具代表性的18个省市1990—2008年的面板数据从静态和动态两方面进行了实证检验,得出我国经济发展水平与碳排放量之间存在EKC假设,且中国的财政分权指标对我国碳排放量具有显著的正效应。
At present, with the rapid economic development in our country, carbon emissions have also increased year by year. However, the fiscal decentralization system in our country has a huge impetus to economic development. This paper first analyzes the transmission mechanism of Chinese fiscal decentralization to China’s carbon emissions from the perspective of trust-agency relationship. Then, using the panel data of 18 provinces and cities in China from 1990 to 2008 from static and dynamic Empirical test was conducted, and the EKC hypothesis exists between the level of economic development and carbon emissions in China, and China’s fiscal decentralization indicators have a significant positive effect on China’s carbon emissions.