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抗日战争爆发后到太平洋战争爆发前,国民政府一直没有放弃争取和平解决的努力。在与日本政府通过各种途径直接进行谈判的同时,并请其它国家出面调停,极力呼吁国际社会采取行动,其目的是争取以和平途径制止日本的侵略。与此同时,国民政府还设法争取各国对中国抗战的支援。除了争取与美国建立政治、军事和经济合作及获得美国的财政和军事援助外,还向英国和法国求援。在此期间,苏联给予中国以很多援助,包括提供大量的借款,派遣大批军事顾问和技术人员,派遣空军帮助中国作战等。国民政府的对日和谈和对外求援都是其抗战战略的一部分。国民政府以和平途径制止日本侵略的目的未能实现,但其对外求援对抗战起到了有利作用。
Before the outbreak of the Sino-Japanese War to the outbreak of the Pacific War, the national government has never given up its efforts for a peaceful solution. While conducting direct negotiations with the Japanese government through various channels, they also invite other countries to mediate and strongly urge the international community to take actions aimed at stopping the Japanese aggression by peaceful means. In the meantime, the Kuomintang government also sought the support of all countries for the war of resistance against China. In addition to securing political, military and economic cooperation with the United States and securing U.S. financial and military assistance, Britain sought help from France. During this period, the Soviet Union gave China a lot of assistance, including providing large amounts of loans, dispatching a large number of military advisers and technicians, sending air force to help China combat and so on. The national government’s peace talks with Japan and foreign aid are all part of its anti-Japanese strategy. The purpose of the Kuomintang government to stop Japan’s aggression by peaceful means failed to be realized, but its foreign aid played a positive role in the war of resistance.