明代建州女真的主体由建州三卫和毛怜卫构成,以往治明代女真史者,多着力建州三卫的研究,对毛怜卫则很少关注。至于女真与朝鲜关系,则偏重建州三卫与朝鲜的关系,而毛怜卫与朝鲜的关系则很少有人问津。为此,本文就以上问题加以论述。 The main body of Zhenzhou Jurchen in Ming Dynasty consisted of Jianwei Sanwei and Mao Lianwei. In the past, Jurchen history of the Ming Dynasty was more focused on the research of Sanwei, but little attention was paid to Mao Lianwei. As for the relationship between Nvzhen and North Korea, the emphasis is placed on the relationship between Jianwei and North Korea, while the relationship between Mao and North Korea is seldom visited. Therefore, this article discusses the above problems.