日常生活,不断重复并且世代相传,表现于物质、习惯、语言等领域,同样是城市文化的重要组成部分。通过小说《广陵潮》观察清末民初的扬州城的日常生活,可知各方面均发生着不同幅度的变迁:物质层面,不仅出现了众多进口商品,并且以上海、镇江等城市为榜样;生计层面,传统社会分工趋于解体,中下阶层多面临生活成本日增的困境;习惯层面,传统习惯依旧发挥着重要的功能,但是受到“文明”习惯的冲击,开始了新旧磨合的过程。 Daily life, repeated and transmitted from generation to generation, is manifested in the fields of material, habit, and language, and is also an important part of urban culture. Observing the daily life of Yangzhou City at the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China through the novel “Guangling Tide”, we can see that all the changes took place in different aspects: on the material level, not only many imported commodities appeared, but also the cities of Shanghai and Zhenjiang; The division of labor in the traditional society tends to disintegrate and the middle and lower classes face the dilemma of increasing cost of living. At the habitual level, the traditional customs still play an important role, but the impact of the “civilized” custom has begun the process of new and old run-in.