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《俄藏黑水城文献》是考察近代汉字面貌、研究近代汉字使用情况的重要的第一手数据。《俄藏黑水城文献》俗字的整理和研究,对大型汉字工具书的科学编写具有重要的价值;对研究汉字的发展、建立近代汉字学,尤其对研究简化字的源流和简化的理据及过程有重要的学术意义。本文以《俄藏黑水城文献》第六册为例研究,考察其俗字对汉语文字学研究的价值。
The “Documents of Russia, Tibet, and Heishui City” are important first-hand data for examining the appearance of modern Chinese characters and studying the usage of modern Chinese characters. The collation and study of folk characters in the “Documents of Heishui City in Russia and Tibet” are of great value to the scientific compilation of large-scale Chinese reference books. In order to study the development of Chinese characters and establish modern Chinese characters, especially for studying the origin and simplification of simplified Chinese characters, Have important academic significance. This article takes “The Book of Black Water City in Russia, Tibet” as an example to study the value of folk idioms in the study of Chinese philology.