Dynamic Bit Allocation MC-CDMA for NGN

来源 :北京邮电大学 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:dfsdfdf
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Third Generation (3G) mobile communication technologies likeCDMA2000, WCDMA are already in deployment in many countries andTD-SCDMA will soon be deployed in China in addition with other technologies.These are changing the way we communicate, conduct business, accessinformation, and being entertained over the multimedia super highway. 3Gservices enable users to make video calls to the office and surf the netsimultaneously, or play interactive game wherever they may be.Althoughbandwidth of current 3G technologies promise burst rates up to 384Kb/s and2Mb/s for vehicular and indoor applications respectively, the averagethroughput per user is not expected to be more than 171 Kb/s during the peakhours. This bandwidth is adequate to meet the needs for voice, basic datacommunication and wireless Internet access, but not enough for newinteractive multimedia services such as mufti-parity video conference.As suchthere is demand to develop a new physical layer that can give higherbandwidth.These future networks have been termed NGN (Next GenerationNetworks).The main features of such a system will be greater capacity andaccess speed in the downlink.The vision of NGN wireless/mobile systems will be the provision of broadband access, seamless global roaming, andInternet/data/voice everywhere, utilizing for each the most appropriate alwaysconnected technology.   Multi-Carrier Code Division Multiple Access (MC-CDMA) is a promisingcandidate for the air interface of NGN wireless networks.MC-CDMA isessential扮an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) techniquewhere the individual data symbols are spread using a spreading code in thefrequency domain.The spreading code associated with MC-CDMA provides amultiple access technique as well as interterence suppression.It is veryefficient in spectrum usage and it is very effective in spectrum selectivechannel.The NGN networks are predicted to provide packet data transmissionrates of 5Mbps in outdoor-macro-cellular environments and up 20Mbps inindoor-micro-cellular environments.   In MC-CDMA systems, a number of sub carriers per user are used for thehigh-rate data transmission, and each data modulated by a different subcarrier is transmitted through a different frequency band.Each data undergoesa different channel condition and arrives with a different error rate at the basestation.By transmitting message data through all the sub channels based on the Channel State Information (CSI), a new data transmission scheme called"Dynamic Bit Allocation Multicarrier Code Division Multiple Access for NextGeneration Networksn is introduced in this dissertation. In this system, theCSI is assumed to be known to the transmitter.Then the base station transmitsthe data based on the CSI by using the principle of dynamic bit allocation.Simulated results have shown that adaptive MC-CDMA yields a higher systemcapacity than a conventional MC-CDMA.
其他文献
近年来发现,高功率微波器件在填充等离子体后,其输出功率和互作用效率得到了显著的提高,于是等离子体加载高功率微波器件成为微波电子学领域内国际上最新的一个发展方向。作为仅
心脏疾病是威胁人类生命健康的主要疾病之一,如何有效的检测与评价心脏的功能状况,对心脏疾病进行准确的预报和诊断,是目前治疗心脏疾病的一个重要研究课题。对心电信号进行分析