所谓行政听证制度,是一种把司法审判的模式引入行政和立法程序的制度,是在公共政策出台前或实施后,就公共政策问题、公共政策方案或公共政策效果等方面听取有关团体、专家学者的意见,特别是听取与该决策有利害关系的当事人的意见。听证的目的在于尽可能获得与某项行政性政策有关社会各方的利益表达和对决策的意见反馈,以便作出尽量合理的决策。听证制度作为公众参与的一种主要形式,已经成 The so-called system of administrative hearings is a system for introducing judicial trial models into administrative and legislative procedures. It is to listen to relevant groups and experts in public policy issues, public policy programs or public policy effects before or after public policies are introduced Scholars’ opinions, especially the opinions of the parties who have an interest in the decision. The purpose of the hearing is to obtain as much as possible the interests of all parties involved in an administrative policy and feedback on the opinions of the decision-making in order to make the best possible decision-making. Hearing system has become a major form of public participation