巴拿马运河位于美洲巴拿马共和国的中部,它是沟通太平洋和大西洋的重要航运要道。巴拿马运河全长81.3千米,水深13米-15米不等,河宽150米至304米。整个运河的水位高出两大洋26米,设有6座船闸。船舶通过运河一般需要9个小时,可以通航76000吨级的轮船。 巴拿马运河的开凿过程是一段不平凡的历史。多少年来,帝国主义一直试图控制拉美国家,包括 The Panama Canal, located in the heart of the American Republic of Panama, is an important gateway to the Pacific and the Atlantic. The Panama Canal is 81.3 kilometers in length and 13 meters to 15 meters deep, with a river width of 150 to 304 meters. The entire canal is 26 meters above the two oceans and has six locks. It takes 9 hours for a ship to pass a canal and it is possible to navigate a ship of 76,000 tons. The excavation of the Panama Canal is an extraordinary history. For years, imperialism has been trying to control Latin American countries, including