一、翻译的动态研究与口译训练原则的确立　　近年来,翻译理论界将越来越多的注意力从分析和描绘翻译的结果(ｐｒｏｄｕｃｔ)方面转移到研究翻译的动态过程(ｐｒｏｃｅｓｓ)方面。ＲｏｇｅｒＢｅｌｌ(1991)认为,在解释和描绘翻译时,必须区分翻译过程和产品,并建立一个翻译... First, the dynamic translation studies and the establishment of interpreter training principles In recent years, the translation of the theoretical community will be more and more attention from the analysis and delineation of the translation of the product (product) to study the dynamic process of translation. Roger Bell (1991) argues that in interpreting and portraying translations, the process of translation and products must be distinguished and a translator must be established.