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从要素驱动、投资驱动向创新驱动的转变是目前中国经济新常态下的显著特点之一。创新,从广义层面来讲,主要涉及改进或创造新产品、新程序等,不仅包括技术层面的新产品和新程序,而且还包括物流、分配以及营销层面的改进。那么,如何加快这一转变的实现,并且使创新成为驱动经济发展的新引擎则成为问题的关键。笔者认为,除了企业自身特点(规模、所有权、公司治理)之外,市场制度效率的
The transformation from factor-driven and investment-driven to innovation-driven is one of the salient features of China’s new normal economy. Innovation, broadly speaking, mainly involves the improvement or creation of new products and processes, including not only new products and processes at the technical level, but also logistics, distribution and marketing improvements. So how to accelerate the realization of this transition and make innovation the new engine that drives economic growth have become the crux of the problem. The author believes that, in addition to their own characteristics (size, ownership, corporate governance), the efficiency of the market system