论文部分内容阅读
公法上不当得利是指在公法范围内,欠缺法律上的原因而发生的财产变动,致一方受有利益,他方受有损害,受损的一方有请求返还所受利益的权利,其判别标准为公法关系、财产变动与欠缺法律上原因。在我国,宪法上的财产权、行政法上的依法行政原理与财产法上的衡平原理均为公法上不当得利存在的法学基础。公法上不当得利按不同地标准可分为多类,但按请求权分类已成为习惯,可将其分为相对人向国家或其他行政主体请求、国家或其他行政主体向相对人请求与机关间相互请求等,这些在我国现存的公法规范中均有所体现。
The unjust enrichment in public law refers to the change of property in the absence of any legal reason within the scope of public law. The party who has the benefit and the other party has suffered damage, the injured party has the right to request the return of the benefits received. The criterion For public law, property changes and lack of legal reasons. In our country, the constitutional property rights, the principle of administration according to law in administrative law and the principle of equity in property law are all the legal bases for unjust enrichment in public law. Public unjust enrichment according to different standards can be divided into many categories, but according to the classification of claims has become a habit, it can be divided into relatives to the state or other administrative body request, the state or other administrative body to the relatives and organs Mutual requests, etc., all of which are reflected in the existing public law norms in our country.