团结中西医是中国共产党卫生工作的重要方针。新中国成立后,周恩来以团结中医为重点,坚持中西医平等,认真纠正西医歧视中医的错误倾向;坚持中西医并重,积极促进中西医团结合作。同时,努力推动西医学中医,运用现代科学研究、改造中医,通过中西医结合为创造中国的新医药学闯出一条道路。周恩来的这些思考与实践,丰富了中国共产党卫生工作的方针和政策,推动了人民保健事业发展,为新中国卫生事业和中医药事业发展和进步作出了重要贡献。 The unification of Chinese and Western medicine is an important guideline for the work of the Chinese Communist Party in health work. After the founding of New China, Zhou Enlai focused on uniting Chinese medicine and medicine. He insisted on the equality of Chinese and Western medicines and seriously corrected the wrong tendency of western medicine in discriminating against Chinese medicine. He insisted on both Chinese and Western medicine and actively promoted the solidarity and cooperation of Chinese and Western medicine. At the same time, efforts should be made to promote Chinese medicine in Western medicine, use modern scientific research, reform Chinese medicine, and break through the path of combining traditional Chinese and western medicine in creating new Chinese medicine in China. These thoughts and practices by Zhou Enlai have enriched the guidelines and policies of the Chinese Communist Party’s health work, promoted the development of the people’s health care and made important contributions to the development and progress of the new China’s cause of health and Chinese medicine.