论文部分内容阅读
一、何谓汉语习语习语是英语“idiom”的对等词。《牛津英语大词典》(2004年第五版)中对英语“idiom”的定义为:“基于使用而建立的一组词,其整体意义不可由其构成成分的意义推测而出。”《朗文当代高级英语辞典》(2009年第四版)的定义更为简单:“一组固定的词语组合,具有不同于个别单词意义的特殊意。”英语“idiom”包括的范围很广,从两个词的固定短语到成句的谚语。可以说,
First, what is Chinese idiom idiom is the equivalent of English “idiom ”. The definition of English “idiom ” in the Oxford English Dictionary (5th edition, 2004) is: “A set of words based on the use, the overall meaning can not be speculated by the meaning of its components. ”The Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English (4th edition, 2009) is more straightforward:“ A fixed set of words with a special meaning that is different from the meaning of an individual word. ”“ English idiom ” Including a wide range of fixed phrases from two words into a sentence proverb. It can be said,