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我国水资源严重缺乏,人均水资源仅为世界平均水平的28%。目前,全国年平均缺水约400亿立方米,2/3的城市不同程度缺水,地下水超采区面积达19万平方公里,水功能区达标率仅42%。水资源短缺严重影响着经济发展和社会和谐,成为无法回避的严峻挑战。本期会客厅邀请北京师范大学水科学研究院院长许新宜,中国工程院院士、中国水利水电科学研究所水资源所所长王浩,中国政法大学法学院副院长何兵,自然大学水学院环境研究中心研究员王建,中国农业科学院研究员姜文来,共同探讨水资源保护与可持续利用,推进“利水型”社会建设。
There is a serious shortage of water resources in our country. Per capita water resources are only 28% of the world average. At present, the average annual water shortage in China is about 40 billion cubic meters, with 2/3 of the cities lacking water in varying degrees. The groundwater overdraft area covers an area of 190,000 square kilometers and the water functional zone achieves the target rate of only 42%. The shortage of water resources has seriously affected the economic development and social harmony and has become an unavoidable harsh challenge. Current Meeting Room Invitation Xu Xinyi, Dean of Institute of Water Science, Beijing Normal University, Member of Chinese Academy of Engineering, Director of Water Resources Institute of China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Wang Hao, Vice Dean of Law School of China University of Political Science and Law He Bing, Wang Jian, a researcher at the research center, and Jiang Wenlai, a researcher at the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, jointly discussed the protection and sustainable use of water resources and promoted the social construction of “diaspora”.