在语文教材中所选用的文章,蕴涵着丰富的联想和想象素材,需要我们去挖掘和利用,因势利导,激发学生展开联想和想象。联想侧重于信息之间的联系,是想象的初级形态。教学中,我们首先要重视学生联想能力的培养,要启发学生积极地、有意识地去思索和捕捉与课文有关联的事物现象、诗词 The articles selected for use in Chinese textbooks contain rich associations and imaginative materials. They need to be excavated and utilized. They will lead students to expand associations and imaginations. Lenovo focuses on the connection between information and is the primary form of imagination. In teaching, we must first attach importance to cultivating students’ associational abilities. We must inspire students to actively and consciously think and capture the phenomena and poems related to the texts.