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近年来,随着全球市场化程度加深,多国都放松或者放开了对利率的管制,先后实现了利率市场化,对自身的金融体系产生了较深的影响。我国也不断加速利率市场化的进程。本文先短暂介绍我国利率市场化进程,然后在回顾其他一些国家在这个过程中遇到过的问题与挑战的基础上,总结一些可以借鉴的经验并提出几点建议。
In recent years, with the deepening of the global marketization, many countries have relaxed or liberalized their interest rates and marketized interest rates one after another, which have had a profound impact on their own financial system. My country is also accelerating the process of marketization of interest rates. This article first briefly introduces the process of marketization of interest rates in our country. Then, on the basis of reviewing the problems and challenges encountered by other countries in this process, we summarize some lessons we can learn and make some suggestions.