近年来,随着我国禁毒斗争的深入,戒毒工作日益受到重视。当前各类戒毒机构及其工作侧重于受戒人员的生理性脱毒,对心理性戒毒及回归社会训练关注不够,这是造成复吸率畸高的重要原因。文章在指出应正确理解毒瘾心理戒断的概念基础上,着重分析了实现毒瘾心理戒断的工作重点:(1)生理性脱毒包括毒瘾克服和药瘾克服;(2)高度重视各种心理社会因素的诱导作用;(3)采取和普及心理行为矫正方法。 In recent years, with the deepening anti-narcotics fight in our country, the work of drug addiction has received more and more attention. At present, all kinds of drug treatment agencies and their work focus on physiological detoxification of the abstinence workers, and they have not paid enough attention to psychological detoxification and return to social training. This is an important reason for the unusually high rate of resuscitation. On the basis of pointing out that the concept of psychological withdrawal of drug addiction should be correctly understood, the emphasis of this article is: (1) physiological detoxification including drug addiction and drug addiction; (2) attaching great importance Various psychological and social factors of the induction; (3) to adopt and popularize psychological behavior correction methods.