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经济学分析作为一种工具,日益渗透犯罪学领域,其适用的一个重要前提在于:理性人在犯罪中具有完全相同的利己思维——即考虑成本、获利以及风险预期,并运用成本──收益或者趋利避害原则分析之后,对其所面临的一切机会和目标及实现目标的手段进行优化选择。通过对理性人、经济人与犯罪经济人概念之比较,对犯罪经济人之人性分析,以及对犯罪经济人与决策的研究,旨在修正犯罪经济人之概念。
An important prerequisite for economic analysis as a tool to increasingly penetrate the field of criminology is that rational people have exactly the same self-interest thinking in crime - that is, considering cost, profit, risk anticipation, and cost Income or profit after avoiding the principle of analysis, all the opportunities and goals it faces and the means to achieve the goal of optimal choice. Through the comparison of the concepts of rational man, economic man and criminal economic man, the analysis of human nature of criminal economic man and the study of criminal economic man and decision-making are aimed at revising the concept of criminal economic man.