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赔命价,是对日耳曼语中的Wergeld一词较为生硬的意译,在日耳曼法中它是指杀人凶犯向被害者亲属支付的一种根据被害人社会地位而确定其数额的赔偿金,除此之外,由于杀人凶犯的行为已经对既有的“王室和平”造成了破坏,因此他还须向维护和平的国王支付一部分罚金。〔1〕根据德文构
In the Germanic law, it refers to the amount of compensation that a murderer pays to a relative of a victim to determine the amount of compensation based on the victim’s social status. In addition, he also had to pay part of the fine to the king who maintained peace because the murderers’ deeds had caused damage to the existing “royal peace.” 〔1〕 According to the German structure