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根据江苏省最新教材修订决定在小学信息技术四年级原有的教科书中加以修订,增加融入Scratch编程技术,一来在内容上融入新的元素,二来也是对传统教材做了一个调整以及全面的补充。本文在分析本教材的基础上,将四年级信息技术课本中Scratch入门基础中的某一课进行整体的分析,从而说明在小学四年级中引入Scratch课程的目的和意义,是旨在帮助学生掌握并理解在信息时代必须掌握的基本技能,并培养学生的思维能力以及动手能力和与信息社会相适应的良好习惯,为建设更美好的祖国奠定基础。
According to the latest revision of Jiangsu Province textbooks decided to modify the fourth grade textbooks in primary school information technology to increase the integration of Scratch programming technology to integrate into the new elements of the content is to make a second adjustment of the traditional textbooks and a comprehensive supplement. Based on the analysis of this teaching material, this article analyzes the whole course of a course in Scratch introductory textbook of fourth-grade IT textbook to illustrate the purpose and significance of introducing Scratch course in the fourth grade of elementary school. It is designed to help students master Understand the basic skills that must be mastered in the information age and cultivate students’ thinking skills and good habits in keeping with the information society so as to lay the foundation for a better motherland.