论文部分内容阅读
文章介绍了先进小型轻水堆发展历史和基本特点；提出了在我国开展先进小型轻水反应堆研究和应用的建议和策略。先进小型压水堆主要面对非主干网电力系统，可以比较经济和高效地替代中小型火电机组，因此可以作为节能减排的重要补充手段。先进小型轻水反应堆在安全性和经济陛上的特点扩大了核能在新兴工业国家和发展中国家的市场，可以成为我国核电设备出口的重要组成部分。“,”This paper summarizes the history and features of Advanced Small Water Reactor （ASWR）, and provides recommendations and strategies on ASWR research and development in China. The ASWR can be used in remote power grid and replaces mid/small size fossil plant economically, and thus can be an important part of energy saving and emission reduction policy. The safety and economy characteristics of ASWR are able to effectively expand nuclear energy market in emerging countries and developing countries. Therefore, ASWR should be considered as a critical part of China＇ s nuclear technology and equipment export strategy.