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目的:探讨电针及心理护理对分娩疼痛的镇痛效果。方法:选择2013年1~5月住院分娩符合纳入观察标准的产妇180例,按随机数字表格法分3组各60例,A组电针穴位镇痛,B组电针穴位加心理护理镇痛,C组自然分娩,对照观察3组的镇痛效果。结果:B组疼痛完全缓解8例,部分缓解46例,轻度缓解6例,无效0例;A组相应为3、32、12、13例,C组相应为2、1、3、54例。B组的镇痛效果明显优于A、C组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:电针穴位加心理护理对分娩镇痛的临床疗效明显。
Objective: To investigate the analgesic effects of electroacupuncture and psychological nursing on childbirth pain. Methods: One hundred and eighty maternal obstetric births were enrolled in our hospital from January to May in 2013. According to the random number table, 60 cases were divided into 3 groups. Group A received EA acupoint analgesia, Group B acupuncture plus acupuncture plus psychological nursing , C group of natural childbirth, the control group 3 analgesic effect. Results: In group B, pain relief was completely relieved in 8 cases, partially relieved in 46 cases, mildly relieved in 6 cases and ineffective in 0 cases; in group A, there were 3, 32, 12, and 13 cases, in group C, 2, 1, . The analgesic effect of group B was obviously better than that of group A and C (P <0.05). Conclusion: Electro-acupuncture point plus psychological nursing has obvious curative effect on labor analgesia.