Reputation-Based Cooperative Spectrum Sensing Algorithm for Mobile Cognitive Radio Networks

来源 :中国通信 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Identifying malicious users accurately in cognitive radio networks(CRNs) is the guarantee for excellent detection performance. However, existing algorithms fail to take the mobility of secondary users into consideration. If applied directly in mobile CRNs, those conventional algorithms would overly punish reliable users at extremely bad or good locations, leading to an obvious decrease in detection performance. To overcome this problem, we divide the whole area of interest into several cells to consider the location diversity of the network. Each user’s reputation score is updated after each sensing slot and is used for identifying whether it is malicious or not. If so, it would be removed away. And then our algorithm assigns users in cells with better channel conditions, i.e. larger signal-to-noise ratios(SNRs), with larger weighting coefficients, without requiring the prior information of SNR. Detailed analysis about the validity of our algorithm is presented. The simulation results show that in a CRN with 60 mobile secondary users, among which, 18 are malicious, our solution has an improvement of detection probability by 0.97-d B and 3.57-d B when false alarm probability is 0.1, compared with a conventional trust-value-based algorithm and a trusted collaborative spectrum sensing for mobile CRNs, respectively. However, existing algorithms fail to take the mobility of secondary users into consideration. If applied directly in mobile CRNs, those conventional algorithms would overly punish reliable users at To overcome this problem, we divide the whole area of ​​interest into several cells to consider the location diversity of the network. Each user’s reputation score is updated after each sensing slot and is then used for identifying whether it is malicious or not. And then our algorithm assigns users in cells with better channel conditions, ie larger signal-to-noise ratios (SNRs), with larger weighting coefficients, without requiring the prior information of SNR. Detailed analysis about the validity of our algorithm is presented. The simulation results show that in a CRN with 60 mobile secondary users, among among, 18 are malicious, our solution has an improvement of detection probability by 0.97-d B and 3.57-d B when false alarm probability is 0.1, compared with a conventional trust-value -based algorithm and a trusted collaborative spectrum sensing for mobile CRNs, respectively.
其他文献
在数学教学中 ,培养学生将具体问题抽象为一般问题的能力是很重要的 .下面以概率论中的一个实例来说明这一点 .例 甲、乙两名运动员进行乒乓球单打比赛 ,已知每一局甲胜的概
为探究吕家坨井田地质构造格局,根据钻孔勘探资料,采用分形理论和趋势面分析方法,研究了井田7
期刊
随着新课改的推行,基于数学运算核心素养的高中数学教学的有效方法受到广泛关注.学生通过教师的有效引导提升对数学的认知水平成为教学过程的重点环节.因此,通过创设有效教学
在18世纪的瑞士北部城市巴塞尔的一个街角,有一个人在那儿搭了个棚子,每天为人们补鞋,一连干了好多年。他那棚子的檐下有一个小巧玲珑的燕巢,那是一只雌燕筑的。每天,燕子飞来飞去,跟补鞋匠混得好熟啊!可是到了每年秋后,那燕子总要飞到很远的地方去,到第二年春天才会翩翩飞来。  在离补鞋匠不远的地方,住着一位学者,那位学者每天拿着砖头一样厚的书在那里看着。补鞋匠对他佩服得五体投地,心想:这位学者一定学富五车
李大召遗址位于新乡县大召营镇李大召村北,遗址平面呈椭圆形,东西长约500米,南北宽为400米,面积约20万平方米.遗址中部为一高台地,高出四周地面1米~1.4米.
2000年全国人口普查的漏报率比以往普查有显著上升,引起了社会各界的广泛关注.本文通过对8个省18位普查机构工作人员、11位普查员和23位群众的走访调查,探讨了影响2000年人口
2004年9月号问题解答(解答由问题提供人给出)rn1511锐角△ABC中,∠A=60°,H,I,O分别为垂心、内心、外心,连结AI并延长交BC于P,连结BI并延长交AC于Q.求证:BH=IO的充要条件是AB
在高中数学课堂中,有效的提问不仅实现了师生之间的有效互动、活跃了课堂氛围,也促进了学生的思维发展,最终提升了数学课堂教学的有效性.本文以高中数学课堂教学为研究切入点
蓝天、碧海、金沙;rn红瓦、绿树、浪花.rn充满历史底蕴而不失现代时尚的青岛迎来了最美的季节.rn2008青岛奥帆赛、残奥帆赛犹如一股劲风,将奥运的种子吹洒在青岛的大街小巷,
期刊
明代嘉隆万时期,绍兴地区几乎同时出现王畿、钱德洪、季本、孙应奎、徐渭、张元忭,周汝登、陶望龄、陶奭龄等特点鲜明、立场略异的王门诸子。在这些人物中,张元忭的地位十分