文面,俗称“画脸”,是主要聚居在云南西北部贡山独龙族怒族自治县的独龙族沿袭千年的古老习俗。然而随着时代变迁,文明更替,这一古老习俗已止于50年前。截止目前,这个民族仅有62位文面女在世,其中最大年龄108岁,最小的也已50岁,她们的影像和生活因此显得弥足珍贵,被称为独龙族的活化石。日前,江西师范大学一名叫陈慕琼的女大学生,孤身出入滇西北,翻越高黎贡山,探访了鲜为人知的独龙文化,并与最后的“文面女”有了面对面的接触。独龙族是一个云南特有的民族,也是我国人口最少的民族之一,现仅有人口5500多人,多半在独龙江狭长封闭 The text, commonly known as “painted face”, is an ancient custom practiced by the Dulong people, who mainly inhabit Gongshan Dulong Nu Autonomous County in the northwestern part of Yunnan. However, with the change of times and the replacement of civilizations, the ancient custom has ended 50 years ago. As of now, only 62 female protagonists of this nation are alive, the largest of whom are 108 years old and the youngest are 50 years old. Therefore, their images and life seem so precious that they are called living fossils of the Dulong people. A few days ago, a female university student named Chen Muqiong from Jiangxi Normal University went out into the northwestern Yunnan alone, crossed the Gaoligongshan Mountain, visited the little-known Dulong culture, and made face-to-face contact with the last “literary woman”. Dulong is a peculiar ethnic group in Yunnan and also one of the least populated ethnic groups in our country. Now it has a population of more than 5,500,