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上海火车站作为上海市重要的铁路交通枢纽,承载了重要的对内对外交通作用,是城市中较为重要的公共场所。而南广场作为衔接检出站检票口与多种公共交通站点的过渡换乘空间,往往聚集了大量的人群,特别是节假日更是会出现局部区域严重拥堵的现象。本文通过实地走访对上海火车站南广场重点拥堵区域存在的安全隐患及其成因进行了分析研究,并结合城市综合防灾规划相关知识,从内外交通组织、广场内设施空间布局、辅助设施等多个角度对南广场现状下易引发事故的不安全因素提出了改进对策及意见,希望可以将火车站南广场建设成为更加安全高效的城市公共空间。
As an important railway transportation hub in Shanghai, Shanghai Railway Station carries an important internal and external traffic effect and is an important public place in the city. The South Square, as the convergence checkpoint exit and a variety of public transit site transitional transfer space, often gathered a large number of people, especially holidays are more serious congestion in some areas will appear the phenomenon. This article through the field visit to Shanghai Railway Station South Square key congested areas of the security risks and causes of the analysis and research, combined with the city comprehensive disaster prevention planning knowledge, from internal and external transport organizations, the square space layout of facilities, auxiliary facilities and more This paper puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions to improve the safety of the south square under the current situation. It is hoped that the south square of the railway station will be built into a safer and more efficient urban public space.