目的 :了解富裕县人群糖尿病的患病现状。方法 :采用分层整群抽样法对什邡市城乡 2 0～ 74岁居民 12 14人进行了现况调查。结果表明。糖尿病 (DM)及糖耐量减低 (IGT)患病率分别为 5 .19%和 9.47% (按年龄标准化患病率各为2 .44 %和 4.78% )。患病率随年龄增长而上升 ,40岁以上明显增加 ,6 0岁组最高。不同职业和文化水平人群的 DM患病率以离退休组和文盲组最高 ,体力活动强度、体质指数 (BMI)和血压水平与患病率有密切关系。农村 DM患病率 (4 .5 1% )与城镇患病率 (5 .90 % )间的差异不显著 (P>0 .0 5 ) ,且两者间高于同期全国 11省市调查相应患病率。提示我市富裕后的农民其 DM患病率增加尤为显著 ,应特别注意加强防治。另对 IGT患病率也作了相应分析 Objective: To understand the prevalence of diabetes mellitus in Fuyu County. Methods: A stratified cluster sampling method was used to investigate the current status of 1214 residents aged 20 ~ 74 in Shifang City. The results show. The prevalences of diabetes (DM) and impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) were 5.19% and 9.47%, respectively (2.44% and 4.78% for age-standardized prevalence, respectively). Prevalence rose with age, significantly increased over the age of 40, 60-year-old group was the highest. The prevalence of DM among different occupational and cultural groups was the highest among retired and illiterate groups. The physical activity intensity, body mass index (BMI) and blood pressure level were closely related to the prevalence. The prevalence rate of DM in rural areas was not significantly different from that in urban areas (4.90%) (4.50%) (P> 0.05), and was higher than that of the 11 provinces and cities surveyed in the same period Prevalence. Prompted rich peasants in our city increased their DM prevalence is particularly significant, special attention should be paid to strengthen prevention and control. The other on the prevalence of IGT also made a corresponding analysis