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皖南新四军的北移路线问题,涉及到如何认识皖南事变发生的原因以及如何评价皖南事变中的项英等问题,是皖南事变研究中的一个十分重要的课题。皖南新四军的北移路线是叶挺与国民党第三战区商定并经中共中央同意的路线。皖南事变是国民党顽固派蓄意制造的一起反共阴谋事件,南下茂林的路线不是皖南新四军失败的主要原因。
The question of how the southern New Fourth Army moved northward involved issues such as how to understand the causes of the Southern Anhui Incident and how to appraise Xiang Ying in the southern Anhui Incident. This is a very important issue in the study of the Southern Anhui Incident. The new route of southern New Fourth Army in southern Anhui is the route agreed between Ye Ting and the third theater of the Kuomintang and agreed by the CPC Central Committee. The incident in southern Anhui was an anti-communist conspiracy incidentally made by the die-hards of the Kuomintang. The route down to Maolin was not the main reason for the failure of the New Fourth Army in southern Anhui.