论文部分内容阅读
新中国成立初期,城市存在诸多社会问题,其中失业问题尤为突出,失业人口主要由失业工人、商业服务行业人员、旧政权遗留之公教人员、城市贫民、家庭妇女等群体构成,为此,中国共产党采取了一系列举措治理城市失业问题,其中临时救济是城市失业治理的首要任务,人口外迁是城市失业治理的重要举措,发展生产是城市失业治理根本路径。城市失业问题的有效治理,快速实现了城市社会的稳定,为把旧中国遗留之消费城市变为社会主义生产城市奠定了坚实的社会基础。
In the early days of the People’s Republic of China, there were many social problems in the cities, among which the problem of unemployment was particularly prominent. The unemployed population consisted mainly of unemployed workers, commercial service personnel, publicists left behind by the old regimes, urban poor and housewives. For this reason, A series of measures have been taken to solve the problem of urban unemployment. Interim relief is the primary task of urban unemployment management. Population migration is an important measure of urban unemployment control. To develop production is the fundamental path of urban unemployment control. The effective management of the urban unemployment problem has rapidly realized the stability of urban society and laid a solid social foundation for turning the consumption cities left over from the old China into a socialist city.