“辞格是对本民族语言的语音、语义及话语结构进行特殊组合的一些独具效果的言语表达方式。”①其中“特殊组合”是辞格的实质性核心所在。正如王希杰先生所指出的“词语的生命在于搭配。”②这一方面是指搭配使抽象的词语获得了具体的意义，具有了一定的交际价值；另一方... “Speech is a unique expression of some unique effects of the special combination of the phonetics, semantics, and discourse structure of the national language.” ① The “special combination” is the substantive core of the speech. As pointed out by Mr. Wang Xijie, “the life of the words lies in the collocation.” ② On the one hand, it means that collocation makes the abstract words get concrete meaning and has certain communicative value; the other party ...