行使诉权是公民利用国家公权力对私权予以保护的重要途径,在私力救济途径的范围被限制在极小的领域内、公力救济成为公民对私权进行保护的主要途径的情况下,充分保障公民依法享有的诉权就至关重要,基于此,本文从以下几个方面论述如何完善对当事人诉权的保护。 The exercise of the right to appeal is an important way for citizens to use the public power of the state to protect their private rights. When the scope of the private remedy is limited to a very small area and public relief serves as the main way for citizens to protect their private rights, It is very important to fully protect citizens’ rights of litigation that they have enjoyed in accordance with the law. Based on this, this article discusses how to improve the protection of the litigation rights of litigants from the following aspects.