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目的了解黑河市妇女患病情况,降低妇女患病率。方法对2007年黑河市市区机关事业单位及企业享受女工保健的1420例妇女进行妇科检查和辅助检查。结果本次妇女病普查实查1420人,查出妇科疾病人数729人,妇科疾病检出率51.34%。其他各类妇科疾病患病率从高到低依次为:细菌性阴道病、宫颈炎、子宫肌瘤、盆腔炎、乳房疾病、外阴阴道假丝酵母菌病及卵巢囊肿。结论降低妇女病患病率,实现妇女生殖健康的关键在于妇女地位的提高,妇女保健服务的加强和生殖健康宣传教育工作的开展。
Objective To understand the prevalence of women in Heihe and reduce the prevalence of women. Methods The gynecological examination and assistant examination of 1420 women enjoying the health care of female workers in urban areas, institutions and enterprises in Heihe City in 2007 were conducted. Results The survey of women’s diseases surveyed 1420 people, found 729 the number of gynecological diseases, gynecological disease detection rate of 51.34%. Other types of gynecological diseases from high to low in order were: bacterial vaginosis, cervicitis, uterine fibroids, pelvic inflammatory disease, breast disease, vulvovaginal candidiasis and ovarian cysts. Conclusions The key to reducing the prevalence of women’s diseases and achieving women’s reproductive health lies in the improvement of the status of women, the strengthening of women’s health care services and the promotion and education of reproductive health.