梁漱溟先生,是中国近现代学术史和政治史上的双重重要人物。在一百多年沧桑巨变的中国近现代史上,这样的角色是不多的。作为学者,有着令人难以忽视(后人写学术史时难以回避)的学术成就;作为政治家(或社会活动家)又对中国近现代政治进程产生过难以忽视的影响的,才配称为这样的双重重要人物。这样的人物,一个多世纪里,只有康有为、梁启超、章太炎、胡 Mr. Liang Shuming is a double important figure in the academic and political history of modern China. In the vicissitudes of more than a hundred years in China’s modern history, such roles are modest. As a scholar, there is an academic achievement that is hard to ignore (it is difficult to avoid being shied away when writing academic history for later generations); as an influence that politicians (or social activists) have on the political process of China’s modern history that has been neglected, Such a double important figure. Such a character, more than a century, only Kang Youwei, Liang Qichao, Zhang Taiyan, Hu