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清朝末年,列强觊觎西藏,西藏上层统治集团分裂倾向日益明显。为了“固川保藏”,清政府赵尔丰等在川边推行新政,内容涉及政治、经济、文教卫生和社会习俗等各个方面,其中在文化教育上,赵尔丰通过兴办学堂,劝谕藏民入学,普及了文化,传播了文明,提高了川边藏族人民的文化教育水平,推动了川边地区近代教育的兴起,促进了汉藏民族间的文化交流和团结。这一切,有利于川边地区的社会进步。
In the last years of the Qing Dynasty, as the powers lurched in Tibet, the tendency of separatism in Tibet’s upper ruling blocs became increasingly evident. In order to establish the “Chingchuan Deposit”, the Qing government, including Zhao Er-feng, implemented the New Deal on the Chuan border. The contents covered political, economic, cultural, educational and health issues as well as social customs. In terms of culture and education, Zhao Er-feng urged and encouraged Tibetans to join schools and popularize them The culture spread the civilization, raised the culture and education level of the Tibetan people in the Sichuan border, promoted the rise of modern education in the Sichuan Border Area and promoted the cultural exchange and unity among the ethnic groups in Han and Tibetan areas. All this is conducive to the social progress in the Chuanbian area.