分析了我国过去编制集体林经营方案存在的问题,提出了以行政村为单元、以农户为主体,用参与式方法编制集体林经营方案的合理性,初步探讨了应用参与式方法编制集体林经营方案的基本过程和主要内容,对应用参与式方法开展集体林经营方案编制工作提出了初步建议。 This paper analyzes the existing problems in the compilation of collective forest management schemes in our country in the past, puts forward the rationality of using collective management schemes with administrative villages as the unit and the farmer households as the main body, and participates in the establishment of collective forest management schemes with participatory methods. The basic process and the main content of the program, the application of participatory approach to the development of collective forest management program put forward the first proposal.