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昆德拉的小说诗学是一种审美存在论诗学,它具体包含了革新文体的形式诗学、探究存在的思辨诗学、剥离情节的历史诗学;小说存在的理由、存在的方式和未来发展命运,是昆德拉小说诗学所指向的核心。昆德拉小说诗学诗、思、史相结合的特质启示我们:开放、对话、相对、多元、复调、杂语化及未完成性,不仅是叙事诗学的本质特征,而且也是小说文体谋求发展的一种基本生存策略。
Kundera’s novel poetics is a kind of aesthetic existential poetics, which specifically includes the formal poetics of innovative style, the existential speculative poetics, the historical poetics of extricating the plot, the reason of existence, the existing ways and The future development of fate is the core of Kundera’s novels poetics. The Characteristics of Kundera ’s Poetic Poetics: The Combination of Poetry, Thought and History Reveal Us: Openness, Dialogue, Relativeness, Pluralism, Polyphony, Parody and Incompleteness are Not Only the Essential Characteristics of Narrative Poetics but also the Pursuit of Novel Style Development of a basic survival strategy.