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大豆食心虫Leguminivora glycinivorella(Matsumura)是我国北方大豆产区的主要农业害虫,严重影响大豆的产量和品质。以昆虫性信息素为主要成分的性引诱剂诱集技术在大豆食心虫防控中的应用,是绿色化学生态防治技术的较佳选择。综述了大豆食心虫性信息素的主要成分及鉴定结果、人工合成方法、田间应用技术、拟信息素及性信息素与植物挥发物质协同作用的研究进展,指出了当前运用性信息素防治大豆食心虫存在的问题及应用前景。
Soybean borer Leguminivora glycinivorella (Matsumura) is a major agricultural pest in the northern soybean producing region of China that has a serious impact on soybean yield and quality. The application of sexual attractant trapping technology with insect sex pheromone as the main component in the prevention and control of Siberian soybean worm is a better choice for green chemical ecology prevention and control technology. The research progress of the main components and identification results of the pheromone of soybean pod borer, artificial synthesis method, field application technology, synergism of pheromone and sex pheromone and plant volatile matter were summarized, and the current application of sex pheromone to control the presence of soybean pod borer The problem and application prospect.