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学生学习的自我监控能力是发展学生数学能力,提高数学素养的重要内容。但由于目前的小学数学课堂普遍存在重视练习的量,而忽略学生在学习过程中的自我监控能力的培养,所以显得尤为重要。而培养学生自我监控能力的关键是学会反思。在培养学生学习自我监控的能力时应遵循学生自我监控能力发展的一般规律。同时教师在教学过程中从多个途径去培养学生这方面的能力。
The self-monitoring ability of student learning is an important part of developing students’ math ability and improving math literacy. However, due to the prevalence of primary school math classroom emphasis on the amount of practice, and neglect of students in the learning process of self-monitoring ability, it is particularly important. The key to cultivating students’ self-monitoring ability is to learn to reflect. In cultivating students’ ability of self-monitoring, students should follow the general rule of self-monitoring ability development. At the same time, teachers in various aspects of teaching process to develop students in this area.