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目的:了解胸外科术后监护期患者家属的焦虑状况,提出相应的护理干预措施,以降低监护期患者家属的焦虑程度,更好地服务患者。方法:科室自制调查问卷对术后监护期患者家属的常见焦虑问题进行调查分析,并对其进行护理干预,比较护理干预前后焦虑自评量表的评分情况。结果:胸外科术后监护期的患者家属普遍存在焦虑,对此采取一定的护理干预,能够有效改善其焦虑状况。结论:术后监护期对患者家属实施一定的护理干预,可以有效改善患者家属的焦虑状况,发挥其在患者术后康复中的支持作用,促进患者树立乐观积极的态度,以利于术后康复。
OBJECTIVE: To understand the anxiety status of the family members in the post-operative care period and to propose corresponding nursing interventions to reduce the anxiety of the family members in the custody period and to better serve the patients. Methods: The department self-made questionnaire surveyed and analyzed the common anxiety of the family members in the post-natal care period, and conducted nursing intervention to compare the scores of self-rating anxiety scale before and after nursing intervention. Results: Anxiety was common in the family members of the patients during the postoperative period of thoracic surgery. Some nursing interventions were taken to improve their anxiety. Conclusion: Nursing intervention to the families of the patients during the postoperative nursing period can effectively improve the anxiety status of the family members, and play a supportive role in postoperative rehabilitation of patients, and promote optimism and positive attitude in patients in order to facilitate postoperative rehabilitation.