石油行业是物联网应用的重要领域之一。本文描述了物联网的概念及其对工业生产的影响,从传感和自动化技术的角度介绍了石油行业的现状及面临挑战,分析了物联网在石油各个方面的应用前景。 The oil industry is one of the key areas for IoT applications. This article describes the concept of IoT and its impact on industrial production. It introduces the current situation and challenges of the petroleum industry from the perspective of sensing and automation technology, and analyzes the application prospect of the Internet of Things in various aspects of petroleum.