本文试图追查“疙瘩”一词的最早用例、义项的发展演变以及词形之间的关系。“疙瘩”一词在古代汉语中写法多样,共有六个义项,其中有三个义项进入现代汉语,方言中的义项很丰富。当“地方”讲,只在东北方言中出现。 This article attempts to trace the earliest use cases of the term “pimple”, the evolution of the meanings, and the relationship between the terms. The word “pimple” has a variety of meanings in ancient Chinese. There are six senses, of which three are in modern Chinese. The dialect is very rich in meaning. When “place ” is spoken, it appears only in northeastern dialect.