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简易程序是指基层人民法院和它的派出法庭审理事实清楚、权利义务明确、争议不大的简单民事案件所适用的程序。简易程序以其灵活性,便捷性、经济性和时限性的显著特点,受到当事人和法官的广泛支持,但当前立法规范的粗放化和稀缺化,导致简易程序适用的随意性相当严重,当事人诉讼成本有增无减,如何规范完善我国的民事简易程序,节省司法资源,提高审判效率,是一个迫切需要解决的问题。
The summary procedure refers to the procedures that the people’s court at the grassroots level and its simple civilian cases that have been sent to court for trial of facts in a clear-cut way, with clear rights and obligations and little controversy. The summary procedure is widely supported by the parties and the judges for its distinctive features of flexibility, convenience, economy and timeliness. However, the extensive and scarcity of the current legislative norms leads to the randomness of the summary procedure being quite serious. The litigants’ lawsuits How to standardize and perfect our country’s civil summary procedure, save the judicial resources and improve the trial efficiency is an urgent problem to be solved.