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笔者对伊犁哈萨克自治州察布查尔锡伯自治县海努克乡维吾尔族文化进行了一次试调查,亲自访谈多年来从事海努克乡人文地理研究及编写《海努克乡志》的作者、文化事业从事人员并获得了不少的第一手资料。本文从生态人类学视域出发,探讨海努克乡的生态与当地维吾尔人文化的结合以及从得天独厚的自然生态环境和多民族和谐共生的社会生态环境出发,阐释其在生态人类学研究中的理论意义和实践价值。
I conducted a survey on the Uyghur culture in Hanuk township of Qabqel Xibe Autonomous County in Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture. I interviewed myself for many years engaged in the study of human geography of the city of Hanukkhu and wrote the author of “Hai Nuoke Xiang Zhi”, cultural undertakings Engaged in staff and received a lot of first-hand information. Starting from the perspective of ecological anthropology, this article explores the combination of the ecology of the city of Huanuk and the local Uyghur culture, and from the unique ecological environment and the social ecological environment in which many ethnic groups coexist harmoniously, and expounds its ecological anthropology research Theoretical significance and practical value.